Biathlon Pursuit - this is ... All of pursuit

Biathlon - very spectacular sport, has a considerable number of fans and fans all over the world. But during the competition sometimes uses terms that are not quite clear to the beginner. For example, you know that it is - Pursuit Biathlon? And there are a lot of words. We will try to fully disassemble this term.

Pursuit Biathlon: the value of

The word comes from the English. Pursuit - "persecution". Actually, Pursuit Biathlon - a pursuit. Separated by distances as follows:

  • 7, 5 km - for the girls;
  • 10km - women, youth, junior;
  • 12, 5 km - for juniors and men.

has four firing points. In most cases, carried out by the results of the sprint (with separate start of the race). However, one can note the cases where the qualifications for pursuit was mass start or individual races.

Biathlon Pursuit - this is ... All of pursuit

What is it - Pursuit Biathlon? Athletes in this case should go 5 rounds:

  • According to the 1, 5 km away from the girls.
  • 2 km from the young men, women and juniors.
  • According to the 2, 5 km - juniors and men.

The history of the race of persecution biatlonskoy

Biathlon Pursuit - this is quite youthful appearance of competition. For the first time in official international competitions he was held December 1, 1996. This happened on the 1st round of the World Cup 1996-1997 gg. in Lillehammer (Norway).

Then Pursuit was included in the World Championships. It is noteworthy that the first winner in the discipline became a Russian citizen Viktor Maygurov. Women premiere triumph celebrated biathlete Magdalena Forsberg of Sweden. But the debut of the pursuit at the Winter Olympics was in 2002 in Salt Lake City. Again, we note that the winners here became Ole Einar Berndalen from Norway and Olga Pyleva of the Russian Federation.

Biathlon Pursuit - this is ... All of pursuit

Regulation of the race

We learned that means Pursuit Biathlon. Let us look at the rules of this contest to have about him a better idea:

  • The right to participate in the pursuit of the best sportsmen have 60 previous races. If one of them refuses to continue the competition, it took the best out of the remaining 60 biathletes.
  • Start of athletes takes place in the order in any way they are recorded in the minutes of finishing the contest, the results of which held Pursuit.
  • Thus, the handicap will start is lagging behind the winner at sprint achieve finish. Or half of the gap with the won first place at the individual race.
  • The first and second shot - from a prone position, the third and last - standing.
  • Places in the firing line are engaged according to the time of arrival at the shooting range. But at the same time at the first shooting biathletes are located strictly on their start numbers.
  • One slip is free range whose length - 150 meters.
  • Those athletes that behind the leader in the full range of remote, removed from participation in the contest. Recall that the circle is 2, 5 km - juniors and young men, 2 km - the young men, women and juniors, 1 km - girls.
Biathlon Pursuit - this is ... All of pursuit

Exceptions

Speaking about the term "Pursuit" in the biathlon, we note that in this competition are not allowed to have two winners. If the timing system does not determine who biathlon come to the finish line before the turn to the system of the so-called photo-finish. Only once during the pursuit, it was announced two winners - at the 2003 World Championships, in Russia's Khanty-Mansiisk. Then one of those present at the contest blocked a photofinish camera-shutter, with the result that during the approach of the end of race two at the same time to select the best biathletes not possible.

What is interesting Pursuit?

We know what it is - Pursuit Biathlon. But what it is so interesting for the fans of this sport? Several answers:

  • Athletes start with the delay, which was determined at the sprint.
  • An interesting and the race itself - the first out of the race winner of the previous race. His task - as far as possible to escape from his pursuers, who spoke other athletes.
  • For the biathletes showed no better results in the sprint, Pursuit - a great chance to "get even."
  • During this event a big role to play shooting, rather than a relatively short distance ski race.
  • To overcome the penalty circle at biathlete takes decisive 20-25 seconds.
  • Pursuit - competition in which the athlete can play 20, 30 or even 40 positions. Therefore, from a third party a dozen here is realistic to take the prize, and biathlete of the G-20 can claim even a gold or silver medal.
Biathlon Pursuit - this is ... All of pursuit

Other races in biathlon

In conclusion, let us consider the other varieties biatlonistskih competitions.

Individual race. The oldest discipline in biathlon - the first competition was held in 1958. At the same time it is one of the most difficult - the athlete need to go 15-20 km on skis and still show almost 100% accuracy. Penalty - an increase to the total time of one minute. Four firing positions - two standing and two prone. Mass Start. Young and most contact discipline. All participants will start immediately and compete with each other in real time. The most elite race - then only the leaders of the overall standings. Distance - 12, 5-15 km, 4 fire points. Fine - 150-meter circle.

Sprint. The classic race, without which no cost, no competition. Athletes go the distance in their starting numbers - in 4, 5 minutes. This is the shortest race - 7, 5-10 km. Two shooting 5 shots - lying and standing.

relay. Team competition - group recruited on a national basis. Each competition involved one athlete from each country; all four biathletes. Start - in turn. Distance - 6-7, 5 km. At the same time there shooting 8 instead of 5 times, but also need to hit five targets.

Mixed relay. Characterized in that it involved two men and two women.

Biathlon Pursuit - this is ... All of pursuit

So we dismantled the concept of "Pursuit" in biathlon. Additionally, you are now aware of the main features and other types of races in the sport.