The largest diamond in the world in size and weight

Lovely and amazing diamonds and nobody never left untouched. To find the largest diamond in the world, people were killed, the war begins, and, nevertheless, diamonds - one of the most amazing natural phenomena. These stones, which first are diamond and jewelry after the cut are decorations not only the richest people in the world, but will certainly become part of the king and the royal crown, scepter, and other paraphernalia. And many of the largest stones in general are contained in the strictest secrecy.

But the emergence of large diamonds do not pass without a trace, and the history of counts, what is the biggest diamond in the world today found humanity. Here are the top 16 most large and heavy stones in the world.

"Golden Jubilee" (The Golden Jubilee)

The largest diamond in the world - it was he, "Golden Jubilee". Stone deep yellow-brown color was produced in South Africa at the Premier Mine in 1985. The weight of its enormous - 545, 67 carat, which is just over 109 grams. The cost of this stone is from 4 to 12 million dollars, but the exact number is unknown. Today, this unique biggest diamond in the world is in the private collection of the King of Thailand. He exhibited in Bangkok in the Throne Hall of the Royal Museum.

The largest diamond in the world in size and weight

"Cullinan I" (Cullinan I, Star of Africa)

In the early 20th century in South Africa found the stone, which was the biggest carat diamond in the world. It was a natural diamond weighing 3100 ct (621, 2 grams). Frederick Wells, manager of the mine, making nightly round and saw on the wall of the quarry shine. Instructing workers to remove the diamond, he did not know that would make his name in history, because it shone the same giant rock, which was named "Cullinan" - in honor of the mine owner.

And it was not just the biggest diamond in the world, by weight, it was surprisingly clean stone without bubbles and foreign substances. However, it was cracked, so confine it was entirely impossible.

The largest diamond in the world in size and weight

For many months the best jewelers of Europe studied the stone and eventually split it into 9 very large and about 100 smaller fragments. The largest fragment of 530, 2 carat (or 106 grams) was cut in a pear shape, named "Cullinan I". Another of his name "Star of Africa". Until the discovery of the "Golden Jubilee" he held the title of "the biggest diamond in the world." Photos stone does not pass all the light and beauty of a clear, colorless pure stone. Today, it adorns the scepter of Edward 7 and is stored in the museum of the Tower in the English capital.

"Peerless" (Incomparable)

This bright golden diamond custom triangular shape has an amazing history. It in 1980 quite by chance found a little girl from the Congo. She played near the long-abandoned diamond mines, and her attention was drawn to the stone shine. First, find it weighed as much as 890 carats, but in the end he cut halved and only began to weigh 407 carats (81, 5 gr.).

The first time "Incomparable" put up for sale on the "Christie", which immediately sold in Geneva for $ 12 million, after he tried to sell already over 15 million., And in 2009 he exhibited at the Museum of Ontario. Today "Incomparable" flaunts as necklaces center, made in pink gold framed for nearly hundreds of smaller stones.

The largest diamond in the world in size and weight

"Cullinan II" (Cullinan II)

This is another, smaller shard of the legendary "Cullinan" - the biggest diamond in the world. Size "Cullinan second" 317, 4 carat (63, 5 grams). He also kept in the Tower, decorating the main value of the British Empire - its crown. This smoky transparent diamond, as well as its larger sibling, can be removed and worn as a brooch.

The largest diamond in the world in size and weight

"The Spirit of de Grisogono" (Spirit of de Grisogono)

It is unique in its kind, and the beauty, the largest diamond in the world in shades of black. He was produced in all the same fossil-rich Africa and in the extraction weighing nearly 600 carats. After faceting finds weight was 312 cts, t. E. 62, 4 g Another diamond was bought by Swiss jeweler and faceted performed in traditional Indian style by taking out a stone in the shape of a rose. The current state of the diamond - Elegant ring with the biggest diamond in the world black.

The largest diamond in the world in size and weight

"The Century" (Centenary)

In 1986 he was found in the colorless diamond 599 carats. After cutting its weight was 273 carats or nearly 55 grams. He is known for its cleanliness and - it is assigned to class D, one of the highest for colorless diamonds. To confine it, it took some of the best jewelers, engineers, electricians and work the Special Security Service.

The largest diamond in the world in size and weight

colorless diamond at 599 carats was found in 1986. After cutting its weight was 273 carats or nearly 55 grams. He is known for its cleanliness and - it is assigned to class D, one of the highest for colorless diamonds. To confine it, it took some of the best jewelers, engineers, electricians and work the Special Security Service.

"Jubilee" (Jubilee)

Next on the weight of the diamond, mined in 1895 in Africa today it has a weight of 245 carats (49 grams) and faceted in the form of cushion. Initially, the colorless diamond was named after William Reitz head of the Free State, soon went down in the Republic of South Africa. In 1897 it was renamed the "Jubilee", t. To. This year and its restriction in the same year celebrated the diamond, 60-year-old Queen Victoria's jubilee.

The largest diamond in the world in size and weight

diamond saw at the exhibition in 1900, and it became the first holder of a businessman from India. After his death, the heirs sold the stone, and today the owner gave it for an exhibition of the Washington museum.

"De Beers" (De Beers)

This is not too bright shades of yellow diamond was named in honor of the mine, where it was produced. Its weight is 234 carats or 47 grams (to cut it was nearly 430 carats). In 1921 it became the owner of the Maharaja, who ruled in India in Patiala. Jewelry house Cartier has made for his collection of 2930 necklace of diamonds in the center of which was placed a chic "De Beers". After the death of the Maharaja of this thing gone. In 1998, part of it began appearing on various auctions. House Cartier bought them all to restore the product, but most of its large stones, including "De Beers" has not been found. Today jewelry house recreated Patiala necklace, the place of the missing stones setting artificially grown crystals in the hope of someday replace them with originals.

The largest diamond in the world in size and weight

"The Red Cross" (Red Cross)

This diamond was named due to the fact that after cutting in stone stood out the outline of a Maltese cross. They found him in the mine, which is owned by the same "De Beers" in 1901. Weight findings was 205 carats, that is 41 grams. He canary yellow and cushion-shaped. In addition to the mysterious cross, stone has another feature - it is able to accumulate the energy of light and then glow in the dark.

The largest diamond in the world in size and weight

In the early 20th century it was presented to the Red Cross, and he sold it at auction for 10 thousand pounds, spending the proceeds to equipping of hospitals. Today, it is not known to whom it belongs to this unique stone.

"The Star of the Millennium" (Millennium Star)

Another colorless diamond weighing 203 carats (40, 6 grams) is pear-shaped. Its name the stone was because it was presented to the public at the turn of the millennium in 1999. After an attempt was made to steal the stone from the London museum, it is insured for 100 million. Pounds.

The largest diamond in the world in size and weight

"Sun Drop" (Cora Sun-Drop Diamond)

Despite its small size (compared to the giants, it weighs very little - 110, 3-carat or 22 grams), it is famous for its properties. "Sun Drop" is considered a record in its class. This pear-cut yellow diamond, which was formed about 2 billion years ago.

It was named for its bright yellow color, which appeared in the stone due to the inclusion of nitrogen in the diamond structure. In general, such a bright color not typical of a natural diamond, as they are usually clear or only slightly tinted. It is also important that nitrogen, which gave the color is distributed evenly in the rock so that does not prevent him to be transparent and clear. Given the rather big weight of the stone, it is a unique feature. This is the purity and color, and provided him with glory. Despite the fact that this is not the biggest diamond in the world, this stone photo explains its popularity. In 2011, he sold to an unknown buyer for 11 million. Dollars.

The largest diamond in the world in size and weight

"Charles Noir" (Korloff noir)

"Charles Noir" (Korloff noir) - this diamond weighing 88 carats is interesting because it is not found in Africa, where it produces most of large diamonds, and in the mines of Siberia. Before the cut, he was the biggest black diamond in the world, weighing more than 400 carats.

He belonged to the family of diamond Karlovy Sapozhnikov, for which he received his name. Today belongs to the stone and is the symbol of the jeweler house Korloff Paris, exhibited in Dubai, but not for sale.

The largest diamond in the world in size and weight

"Pink Star" (Steinmetz Pink)

Despite its far from a record size (only 59, 6 or 11-carat, 9 grams), known as one of the most expensive diamonds of the world - it cost 100 million US dollars. He is appreciated for its unique pink color. This is one of the few diamonds in the world, who have such a bright color, besides, he is the largest pink diamond in the world.

The largest diamond in the world in size and weight

The diamond was shown to the public in 2003 at the opening race in Monaco, but when and where it was found - is unknown, it is kept secret its first owner - the company Steinmetz Group. Stone many times was sold at auction in Geneva, Hong Kong, and in 2014 he obtained his master, becoming thus one of the most expensive gemstones in the world.

"Hope Diamond" (Hope Diamond)

It has many names - "Hope", "Tavernier Blue", Le Bijou du Roi, "Blue Diamond of the French Crown". This stone is known not only for its beauty, size and cost, but also a variety of sinister legends that envelop it. It is believed that he brings death to its owner. This weight sapphire-blue stone in the 45 and 52 carat gold mine found in Kollur, however, when - is unknown. One of his names he acquired by Hunter surname of jewelry by Jean-Baptiste Tavernier, who found the diamond in India, where he was decorated with a statue of the Hindu goddess Sita. Tavernier brought the stone to Versailles, where he made some of the diamonds, including a stone for a ring of Russian Empress Maria Feodorovna, and stone, which we now know under the name of "Hope". He became a part of the golden pendant of Louis 14, and then decorated with the suspension of Louis 15. Later it was stolen along with other crown jewels.

The largest diamond in the world in size and weight

In the 19th century, it appears from the British aristocrat Henry Hope, where he was pereogranen. After the death of the owner stone passed from hand to hand, and in 1910 gets to the jeweler Cartier, who began to talk about him a legend. However, many are pragmatic and not superstitious people believe that all these legends are invented only to increase the already high price of the stone.

Today the "Hope Diamond" is stored in the Smithsonian Institution, the latter transferred to the master jeweler Harry Winston.

"The Little Prince" (Princie)

This diamond and pink color, but much less intense, more smoky color. This third-size pink diamond faceted shaped cushion 34 has a weight 65 carat gold. It was found in India about 300 years ago and belonged to the Indian Vizier. Its modern name of the stone was in the 60s of the 20th century, when it was bought by jewelry house Van Cleef & Arpels. In honor of the purchase reception was organized, on which appears the name of "The Little Prince" in honor of the little boy Maharani - Princess of the Indian principality of Baroda.

The largest diamond in the world in size and weight

In 2013, the auction the stone was sold to an anonymous buyer for a record $ 39 million. Today, in the case of sale it will cost more than 40 million.

"Annenberg" (Annenberg)

Last on our list of the world's largest diamonds - "Annenberg" a weight of 32 carats. Of course, knowing how much weight the biggest diamond in the world, can hardly be called "Annenberg" a major, but these stones are the greatest rarity, which is why all of them give names.

The largest diamond in the world in size and weight

"Annenberg" a square, emerald-cut, impeccable clarity and transparency. His name was due to the stone mistress - his on his 90th birthday bought Lee (Eleanor) Annenberg in 2007. She was the wife of a famous diplomat, collector and philanthropist Walter Annenberg.

Jeweler David Webb created for noble stone frame - it has become a central part of the platinum ring. On the sides, "Annenberg" decorated with two pear-shaped diamonds of smaller sizes. After the death of the mistress of the ring was put up for auction and was bought for more than 7 million dollars in 2009.

Now that you know what is the biggest diamond in the world, how many carats it weighs which one is the most expensive, and why they are so sought after.