Fishing on zherlitsy collection and installation gear, tactics and secrets of a great catch

Fishing on zherlitsy - one of the most common ways to ice fishing predatory fish. Like any other tackle, zherlitsy has a number of subtleties and intricacies, and, despite its apparent simplicity, is not always and not everyone brings results. Let's look at this snap-close and expose what factors is the successful winter fishing on zherlitsy.

General characteristics of

Zherlitsy designed for catching predatory fish, mostly pike. There are several modifications zherlitsy, but they all operate on the same principle. Any zherlitsy consists of: base struts with coil and bite alarm. A simpler version is as follows: the fishing line is wound onto wooden cross-flyer, the flyer attached to shestiku which obliquely stuck in the ice. Anyway, to the main line with a hook tied the leash. It remains only to put on a live bait and set the whole thing in the hole.

Tackle works quite simply. When a predator grabs the bait, he pulls the line, reeling it with a coil or flyer. At this time it triggered signaling spring with a flag that tells the angler on biting. Nothing prevents fish swim quietly and swallow the hook deep. Zherlitsy placed at a distance from each other and are periodically inspected angler. When viewed from the next time it is found that zherlitsy worked, angler vyvazhivaet desired extraction. That's because in general looks fishing zherlitsy.

Good zherlitsy should be simple, user-friendly, compact assembled, sensitive enough (but shall not operate at wind gusts), and highly visible from afar. It should also be equally well to cope with the task regardless of the type of reservoir, the bottom topography, and weather conditions. Now consider, and more of what constitutes accessories zherlitsy.

The base

A good zherlitsy should be the base. It is not only support, but also closes well from light (especially important in shallow water), and prevents freezing (in weak cold, at least). A disadvantage zherlitsy base is the fact that when playing hole "lights up" that can further scare predator and increase its resistance. That is why many fans of fishing zherlitsy, sleep well under the base of the snow. And on top of the base is filled with another layer, whose mission - to prevent freeze the lower masking layer. Good reason to be obtained from the PCB and fiberglass. Both materials are sufficiently durable and tight. They do not freezes into ice and do not burn as metal. Thus they are more durable any plywood and resistance to deformation than plastic. As for the dimensions of the base, it is most convenient in practice, is a square piece with a side of 180 mm. At a distance of about 30 mm from the center of the base to either side of the hole made for the fastening of a rack.

Rack and switch

Reception, on which a coil spring and with a flag - main working part zherlitsy. The spring should be long enough to fisherman saw it from different points of the reservoir, but convenient for transportation. A rack mounted on the coil, and sometimes signaling spring. But most of the spring is placed on the base, a little away from the rack. The flag is placed on the spring. It should be big and bright. It is advisable to paint it in some unusual color, so as not to confuse her with another zherlitsy, and accurately identify it from a distance.

coil

Optimal coil diameter of 6-7 cm and width - 1, 2 cm coil scaffold must hold enough to be able to catch at different depths, in the case of a biting not worry that the predator is exhausted to the whole scaffold undercuts.. A method in which a coil is attached to the bar, depending on the model of the reel itself. coils move should not be too tight to fish without any problems could wind up with her fishing line. But too easy to move and does not welcome.

Installation zherlitsy spring bends and abuts the spool so that during the unwinding of the fish the fishing line, the reel rotates, the spring released. On the outer surface of the coil it is recommended to apply a contrasting pattern. Then you can see from afar that it rotates, and make sure that the spring is triggered as a result of the bite.

zherlitsy snap

To equip zherlitsy best monofilament fishing line with a diameter of up to 0, 4 mm. It should extinguish jerks large predator, so plaited bands in this case does not quite fit. In addition, the braid is easy to cut on the edge of the ice and heavily frosted. The coil is wound is usually about 25 meters of fishing line. It is important to make sure that did not reach the winding bobbin edges, or it may come off and get lost when the snatch fish. A general principle is simple - the more the length, the more fishing time to notice the bite. After running end on the fishing line is worn sliding sinker which is fixed a stopper at a distance of about 15 cm from the end. As for the weight of the load is 12-15 grams is enough. Stopper need to bob did not go down to a leash. At the end of the fishing line attached carabiner, and on it - a 25-inch leash with a hook. Many used as a leash double twine. It is mounted so that one end of the bite, the fish remained in second. This is useful, given that professional fishing zherlitsy implies the rejection of metallic lead. The size of the hook depends on what kind of production you expect and what bait use.

fishing process

Now let's look at how to catch on zherlitsy. To begin, put on live bait on the hook. You need to stick it carefully so that it still lived, the more the better. There are many ways pushed on live bait. The easiest and most common of them - the institution of the hook under the dorsal fin. They must tread lightly so as not to engage the spine. Then, using the stopper stopping sinker, it is regulated by the depth of immersion bait. The bait is lowered into the water, and only left to cock a spring. Before using a new zherlitsy worth checking out, as far as the spring works well. Zherlitsy mounted directly on the hole, closing it. If live bait tries to float to the surface, then the sinker is not enough. Experienced anglers know that bad predator caught on live bait from another body of water, so it is advisable to use local fish. Fishing for pike on zherlitsy altogether may be futile if you offer someone else's bait predator. It is difficult to say how she feels, but that feels like it's a fact. The same goes for other types of fish that are caught in zherlitsy. Fishing on the river zherlitsy different from fishing on the pond except in places where the fish are looking for.

Sometimes this tackle used for catching catfish. Features such fishing is to choose a place and fasten securely zherlitsy. Attachments put in places where catfish carries out his night "walks". Therefore, before you start fishing, you need to scout out where the trail is the same. When fishing for catfish on zherlitsy often use a frog, which is tied in such a way that it can move freely. Attach the tackle is very hard, because the catfish can weigh hundreds of kilograms.

The bite

If you notice that zherlitsy slowly unwound evenly, you do not rush to the hooking. This means that the predator took the bait in his mouth and pulled her into the shelter. If the coil spinning quickly, and the fishing line is always under tension, then the fish independently detected, and it should begin as soon as possible vyvazhivat. If going to the zherlitsy you see that it is wound, and the fishing line is directed to the bank, then most likely, he pecked at a small pike. Such instances are always hungry, so they can be safely vyvazhivat. Large specimens pull prey on the depth, and away from the coast.

Zherlitsy raise costs accurately. It is necessary to immediately make a short but powerful cutting. Force the landing of large specimens is not necessary, even if it allows you to tackle. If you need to pull the fishing line is weakened, and if stretched - to let go. Let predator bit tired, and then you will easily take out it from the ice. Fishing for pike on zherlitsy most common. However, this gear caught and other predators: perch, pike, catfish and eel. Fundamental differences in fishing techniques that some fish there. The difference may be only in the fishery and as bait. For example, if you are interested in ice fishing on burbot on zherlitsy, you should look for pits with cold keys, which likes to dwell in this fish. If you catch a perch, it will be enough a single hook and a small bait fish. Fishing for walleye zherlitsy very similar to the pike. For catching catfish tackle must be massive (thick line and big strong hooks). Soma looking exclusively at the pits.

How to catch on zherlitsy: the nuances of

zherlitsy Model. Experienced anglers know that the success of fishing and pleasure that it brings, is largely dependent on the correct zherlitsy. If the model fails, the favorite thing can turn into sheer torture. The figure above shows the type zherlitsy, which is currently considered the most successful. Perhaps, in this zherlitsy only one drawback - it sweeps snow. For the rest, only advantages, namely:

1. Do not confuse during transport.
2. Quickly moved from vehicle to normal state.
3. A large plastic base. In a weak cold it prevents freezing wells. And strong - will be enough a couple of times a day to clean the hole.
4. Tackle works well with biting and practically does not resist predators. Thus, he could easily swallow the bait.
5. zherlitsy quickly assembled. To understand how important this is, you need to go on a fishing trip with two dozen zherlitsy.

Leads. When using a metal leash to snap zherlitsy several times reduced its effectiveness. In gluhozime it altogether may lead to complete failure. Practice shows that the predator is not afraid of a thick fishing line, but is afraid of thin metal leashes. Set zherlitsy. The preferred zherlitsy put together, when one fisherman drills a hole, and the second gear sets. It is desirable to complete the preparation zherlitsy before dawn to continue to once again not to walk on the fishery. The wells are usually made in a straight line in several rows, so that they were easy to find in the dark. The distance between the holes can reach 10 meters. In the process of fishing, depending on the fish, some zherlitsy move. Practice shows that mobility in this case is more important than the amount of gear. Putting a few zherlitsy about work, it is possible for a couple of hours to get a great result.

Zywiec. As the bait is best shown himself perch. He never confuses the snap and is a desirable target for a large predator. As an alternative approach roach or bream, but it is better to try to get a perch.

The fish bites the fishing line. Winter fishing on zherlitsy, as mentioned above, suggests that the hook is put directly on the line. This imposes a number of difficulties in the process of catching. snacking fishing line often occurs at the moment of hooking when the fishing line is in toothed mouth and pulls her fisherman. Therefore strike should very carefully. When the fishing line out into the water, and the coil is unwound, you can pause and give stretch. Efforts will be enough fish to hook pierced her lip. Of course, you can pull the line a bit, but without fanaticism. If the fish is successfully detected, the two dangerous moments left - vyvazhivaniya beginning and an end. At first the fish a lot of strength to resist, and it will be obligatory to do so. Here it is not necessary to apply to the line a lot of effort. Pull the fishing line is only in the event that the fish itself is to you. For the rest, let it be tired. When the fish for about a hole, she opened the second breath. Sometimes, in order to remove the production from the well, it is necessary to sum up to ten times. Over time, the angler begins to feel for the behavior of the fish, where it stuck a hook. If he sits deep, fish may squirm, shaking his head and opens its mouth. In this case, the fishing line will be walking in her teeth, and excessive stretch may create the conditions for the cut. When ingested deep fish behaves more stably.

If the box load, but the coil is stationary, pull the line should be very careful, as the fish can throw the bait back to the fishing line jerk. To stimulate active predator on the action, you can knock about foot wells. If that fails, simply return the box in place. Sometimes inactive predator decides to ingestion of up to ten minutes.

Seasonality

Catching predator begins as soon as the pond appears first ice. Fishing on zherlitsy pervoledyu of the most interesting, as the fish are still very active. Usually the fish are biting around until the New Year. Then the biting begins to wane. It all depends on what stood out specific winter. If it is warm, with a few frosts and frequent thaws, the fish activity can be maintained throughout the winter. The role is also played by precipitation and pressure. In general, quite difficult to predict the winter activity of the fish, as it depends on many factors.

Fishing on zherlitsy summer also became widespread. It allows fishing on overgrown areas in which spinning baits are ineffective. And it is in such places predator likes to stand in the summer. The fundamental unit of summer zherlitsy no different from winter. The only difference is that it is attached to a long stick, and instead of the coil has a flyer or any other element that is convenient to wind the fishing line.

self-made gear

The question of how to make zherlitsy ice fishing is also very relevant. This allows not only to save money, how to realize all their preferences based on experience. Zherlitsy produce their own is not difficult. For the base is usually used plywood, and the rack - a short tube or wand. The rest - a trick.

Conclusion

Many believe that the fishing zherlitsy primitive and totally unsportsmanlike. The reason, obviously, is a picture that can be seen on most waters in the winter hundreds stupidly arranged zherlitsy, from time to time checked is not particularly inspired by anglers. It all depends on the approach. If a fisherman is set to success, and he likes to catch a meaningful way, then any gear can be a sport. Especially in zherlitsy there are lots of important subtleties and understanding of some of them comes only with experience. We today discussed the basic features and rules of the winter fishing on zherlitsy.