What fish are found in the Volga: a review

The Volga River since ancient times was famous for its fishing spots. At least, it was not until the mid 20th century, when the construction of hydroelectric power stations, followed by environmental degradation, has led to a gradual reduction in the number of species living in the river. However, in local waters still have enough fish, which may be interested in every lover of fishing. Let us find out what fish are found in the Volga? Photos river dwellers will also consider further.

The smallest and the largest fish in the Volga

What kind of fish are found in the Volga? The smallest fish in the river acts as kind, known as granular pugolovka. Such fish grows to a maximum length of 2, 5 cm. In appearance, these representatives of the local fauna is very similar to tadpoles.

As for the big fish in the Volga River, it is the beluga. This is a legendary fish, which can live up to 100 years or more. During this time, some individuals reach about 4 m and a length weight of about 1, 5 tons.

The largest predatory fish

What kind of fish are found in the Volga River? One of the largest predators in the river is the European catfish. Over the years, the life of some individuals acquire gigantic proportions - up to 5 m in length. After the summer spawning season, which occurs in soms in June, the representatives of this type go to the so-called parking. Soma buried in pits, populated whirlpools, sites have steep banks, a place where there is an abundance of snags. Such shelters predator attacks sailing past victims. Considering what the fish are found in the Volga, you should pay attention to the perch. This is a typical predator, which belongs to the category of perch. walleye length can reach the order of 1 m, and weight - 8 kg and more. On the Volga pike usually sticks to the bottom. At the surface of large water birds can be seen only during a hunt. Pike not lies in wait like soma, and is moved across the data area in the search for victims.

Are widespread in Volga small predators such as dab, perch. In stagnant backwaters found only representative discharge gasterosteiformes - South stickleback.

The exotic local fauna

What kind of fish are found in the Volga? Surprisingly, every year local fishermen fished from the waters of these individual piranhas. According to the assumptions of ichthyologists, so unusual fish released into the Volga from aquariums. After all, for the growth and development of overseas predator need constant abundant food. Perhaps without the means for keeping piranhas, hobbyists and release of fish back into the natural environment.

It is worth noting that the piranhas feel quite comfortable in the Volga. Although they are caught each year not so much.

Commercial fish

Consider what the fish are found in the Volga, given their economic importance. First of all, it is gold and silver carp. Some representatives of these species in Volga grows to a length of 50 cm and have a weight of about 3 kg. Karas unassuming to the conditions of habitat. Therefore, it can be found in a variety of waters of the river. It is extremely common in the Volga fish - bream. Some individuals are able grows here to the weight of 2-3 kg. Small bream, weight is 500 grams, the local fishermen called bream, because these fish are more like bream, rather than their larger counterparts. Bream is a highly valuable fish fishing. In the Volga his catch in large quantities. Especially good smoked and dried bream. In industrial scale this is made canned fish.

Another valuable commercial fish - carp. This representative carp is widely distributed in the southern waters of the river. On Volga carp capable reach lengths of up to 1 m and weight 30 kg. The meat of this fish is much tastier when catching in vivo, compared with meat specimens grown in artificial ponds. In the industrial scale of the carp, as well as of bream, doing all kinds of canned food.