How to grow hair? How to grow hair? Hair Care Products

At all times, hair is considered rim beauty that can emphasize the dignity of appearance or hide its flaws. To curls were in excellent condition, you need to take care of them constantly. Competently approach to this problem helps the knowledge of how to grow hair, and what it depends on their good or bad fortune. This issue is devoted to this article.

The structure of the hair

Hair outer shell are superposed on each other keratin scales. Its outer part is called the core, the internal (located under the skin) - the hair root, or root. The bulb is surrounded by hair follicle, which is called the follicle. I wonder what form it takes depends on how the hair grows on the head of a man. From round follicles appear straight from ovalnyh- slightly curly and curly hair of pochkoobraznyh-.

Each hair consists of three layers. The outer (the cuticle) consists of flakes and is protective. Below that is the cortex - a substance that has in its composition elongated dead cells, gives the hair elasticity and strength. This layer contains a pigment called melanin, which determines the color of the curl. In the center of each hair has a medulla, through which presumably carried the power of the cuticle and the cortex. Natural hair shine depends on the fat grease released by the sebaceous glands in the scalp follicles.

Hair

On the natural hair color is affected by the ratio of two types of melanin (pigment) - pheomelanin and eumelanin. They differ in the form of their granules. Do they round pheomelanin and eumelanin at - oblong. Naturally, each of the pigments - of a certain color carrier. Pheomelanin is yellow, and eumelanin - brown. The predominance of one of the pigments determines the hair color of the person. It can be a brunette, blonde or red. There are more than 300 primary color shades curls. The black hair predominates eumelanin and light - pheomelanin.

The process of hair growth

How to grow hair? This process is subject to certain laws and includes several phases. Like plants that bloom in spring and fall in autumn, the hair is also growing at a certain life scenario, the end of which naturally fall. Beneath the epidermis is the living part of the hair, its outer part consists of dead tissue. With the development of the hair bulb (epidermal rudiment) penetrates deep into the skin thickness, forming there the hair bag. It juts out into the bottom portion of the dermis with nerves and blood vessels - papilla. It supplies nutrients bulb. During its existence the hair goes through four stages of development. On the head they are genetically programmed to repeat the life cycle of growth of about 25 times. Consider the stages of hair growth more.

anagen phase

The story of how the hair grows, it is necessary to begin with a description of the first phase of their life cycle - the anagen. During this period, the formation of the future root of the hair or hair follicles. This is the longest phase of development, it can last from two to four years. All the while, the hair on the human head grows continuously. Often people do not notice this process, because it regularly cut their hair. Therefore, the most obvious example of the anagen phase - it is the head of a newborn baby. Sometimes completely bald, she quickly grows hair, and by two-four years kid can boast of a thick head of hair.

Young moms often worry that the hair of young children are growing, in their opinion, not as active. However, a special cause for concern is not here. Normal that the baby does not have the volume of hair in the first four years, which will appear with age. Anagen phase - is an analogue of spring plants.

The phase catagen

The next period of development scientists call phase catagen, or a rest period - a time when hair is no longer growing. Some of the vital processes may still be in it or coming to an end, but its length is not increased. This is the shortest phase, it lasts only two to three weeks. Similarly, the time of year the plants can be called mid-summer. This is the time when the hair stopped growing, but the papilla is still in the follicle, but is gradually moving away from it. Some researchers do not release the hair growth period. Many relate it with the early telogen phase, which will be discussed below.

telogen phase

This period includes two stages - early and late telogen. In the early phase of the hair did not grow. This is often seen young girls who grow a long plait. Usually it is elongated to a certain value, and then stops its growth. Owners of luxurious curls, this fact is sometimes depressing, and they wonder why they no longer grow hair? The answer is simple. The thing is that in early telogen phase is normal. It can be related to the month of August in plants.

In the telogen phase, the hair falls out late. This is a natural process of dying. Hair may still be some time in the follicles, but after three or four months he left the man's head. Analog late telogen phase in plants - the fall (November). Following the loss of the old hair immediately starts the anagen phase for a new growth and life cycle repeats.

The symptoms of hair diseases

So now we know how and how much to grow hair on the head of a man. And now it is clear that when the disease is a violation of the active growth phase - anagen. That is, the hair falls out too early, before they can achieve the desired length and thickness. If you continue to draw an analogy with the seasons, it is as if suddenly the middle of summer snow fell and started to freeze. As a rule, the hair, in which the anagen phase is broken, look thin and faded, and less contrast. Against this background, often seen the recession (volume shag sharply reduced), sometimes there is a "candling" scalp. If you start this process, the hair bulb atrophies and produce new hair will not be able. It already threatens the appearance of bald patches, which over time will only increase. Thus, the essence of the treatment is to normalize the active phase of hair growth, so that it grows to its natural thickness and length. Bad hair growth - it is not an independent event, and the result is a more serious disease organism, such as a metabolic disorder or hormonal failure. Many dangerous diseases at the beginning of development in general do not have symptoms, so if you do not grow hair or they fall heavily on the head, you should immediately consult a specialist trichologist. Only he can correctly determine the root cause of the problem and to choose the optimal strategy for its solution.

The rate of hair growth

Many people wonder how much a month to grow hair. Per day single hair can grow at approximately 0, 35 mm. Thus, one week of its length should increase to somewhere 2, 5 mm. For a month every hair on the human head grows about 1 cm (10 mm). However trichologists argue that if the hair was originally healthy and strong, their growth rate can reach 1, 5 - 2 cm per month. Of course, for them to grow better, you need to carefully take care of his shock of hair, ensure that it is a healthy diet and proper care.

When the hair stops growing?

It is interesting to learn and how to grow hair throughout a person's life. If he has no genetic predisposition to baldness, his hair can grow to old age. However, over the years, the body increasingly difficult to support the work necessary for life organs and systems, so the hair starts to be supplied with nutrients in the least. Naturally, their growth is deteriorating with age. They become more subtle, dry, brittle and dull, lose their luster and elasticity. However, experts on the problems of hair growth point out that in the scalp in humans throughout life are dormant hair bulbs that do not work, but quite suitable for the production of healthy hair. Currently, it is a promising direction in the fight against hair loss, which is being actively developed by physicians. How long to grow hair in humans it is largely determined by genetic characteristics of the organism.

How to make your hair grow faster?

Why hair grows slowly? Probably they do not have any conditions for normal development. For hair growth is necessary to feed their masks and oils and protected from aggressive styling. Also to be taken into the different vitamin complexes, eat fruits and vegetables, legumes, grains, nuts and dairy products. Apply to hair care need only quality shampoos and conditioners that will not replace any masks and oils. It is important to maintain good circulation in the scalp. There will frequent massages. If you use the correct comb - massage brush with natural bristles - it is possible to secure a regular and high-quality head massage.

There is a national sign, that if a haircut on the full moon, the hair will grow much more intense. In this statement there is a grain of truth - because of the phases of the moon depends on all life on Earth. The conventional wisdom that you need to cut them more often for hair growth - wrong. But the use of wraps and masks home on the basis of honey, pepper and essential oils can be very effective.

Folk remedies

Means for care of hair may be different. If you prefer shampoo manufacturers, then immediately before washing the head better pamper your hair mask to recuperate, and then rinsed their decoction of herbs. Shampoos, which are prepared according to folk recipes, masks are considered simultaneously, since they contain only natural ingredients in its composition. That hair grew better, you need to use the same mask at least once a week for one or two months. It can be added to any suitable components to your hair type. For oily, for example, good mustard and lemon juice, and dry - castor oil and olive oil. The structure of hair mask can include essential oils of ylang-ylang, fir, lemon and others. The use of such means for hair care need about half an hour before shampooing. It is worth while to wrap up head with a towel, especially when hair whipped.

Recipes masks for all hair types

From Roma and castor oil: mix one tablespoon rum and the same amount of castor oil and the resulting mixture was rubbed into the scalp for one hour before washing.
From burdock and onion brandy (1 part), onion juice (4 parts), a burdock root decoction (6 parts) and mixing this composition grate scalp for two hours before washing. It recommended to apply this mask two or three times a week.
Because the aloe for damaged hair: one teaspoon of aloe juice and lemon juice mixed with one egg yolk and sliced clove of garlic. Mask carefully rub into the roots of the hair, then cover your head with a towel. Thirty to forty minutes, rinse it with warm water and rinse hair decoction of nettle and chamomile. This tool is recommended to use five times in a row just before washing the head.
From herbs to treat hair: herb nettle and mother-and-stepmother, birch leaves, hop cones and flowers of calendula in equal parts to grind, mix and brew (1 liter of boiling water on a handful of the mixture). Well insist, then strain and rub the cotton swab into the hair and scalp.

How to choose a shampoo properly?

While the diversity that the modern world offers the industry, choose a shampoo for washing the hair of any difficult. First you need to carefully examine the packaging and make sure that this tool is right for you. After the start of its application results must be analyzed carefully. If your hair is well washed, no fat on them, after drying your hair shiny and easy to comb, and there is no irritation of the skin - this shampoo is right for you. Furthermore, good tool for shampooing must compensate for nutrients, protein and moisture; improve the condition of hair, give it elasticity and silkiness; smooth the cuticle, have a UV filter and remove static electricity. In order to recognize you the wrong shampoo, only two applications. Suitable means for hair care requires a careful study for two to three weeks.

All the modern shampoos can be divided into several groups: normal (neutral); caring or therapeutic; tint and designed for deep cleaning.

To determine the quality of the means to wash your hair, you need to mix it with water and let it brew. If curdy precipitate will appear at the bottom of the container - it is not recommended to use this shampoo. It is not necessary to use means, which include the ammonium or sodium sulphate. These foaming agents do not clean the hair is real, but only harm their state.

How to properly wash your hair?

That hair grew better, it is necessary to properly care for them. Central to this process takes shampooing. If you do this procedure without complying with certain conditions, this can lead to a deterioration of the structure and appearance of hair. To avoid such trouble happened to them, you must observe the following rules:

Before washing the hair should be carefully comb to remove dandruff and balances styling.
In order to distribute the shampoo over the entire length of your locks, use the fingertips. They have to move from the hair roots to the tips, because in this direction the particles grow cuticles.
At the time of washing hair is better not to confuse, not to hurt them later when combing.
Strands much better not to rub, not to damage the cuticle and hair shaft.
Dirt, grease and sweat washed from head instantly. Therefore, the hair washing procedure must take place quickly.
It is very important what kind of water is used for washing hair. Normal tap usually stiff enough so it is best to use pre-boiled water. It can be added to products for hair growth: baking soda (one teaspoon per liter), ammonia (one teaspoon two liters of water), glycerol (one teaspoon per gallon of water).
Lather head needs at least twice while washing. It is not necessary to pour shampoo on dry hair, you must first soak them with water.
too hot or, conversely, cold water is harmful to hair. The fatter your hair, so it should be cool. The most suitable temperature for washing the hair - 35-45 degrees Celsius. Better cold water rinse.
Long hair should be washed less frequently, not to overdry it. Short hair, on the contrary, it is better to wash more often, as they are in the immediate vicinity of the sebaceous glands.